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COMPREHENSIVE INFERTILITY (HUSBAND & WIFE)

About COMPREHENSIVE INFERTILITY (HUSBAND & WIFE)

Infertility Testing

Infertility Testing is the initial step to identify all the potential causes of a couple's infertility. Finding potential infertility issues will enable you to find answers, even if the unknown can be intimidating, and concerns may be serious when you are having trouble conceiving. The basic step-by-step approach below outlines what to expect when you book your initial infertility workup. 

Female Fertility Assessment

A thorough history is taken prior to the Physical Examination to –

  • Assess the menstrual cycle's bleeding frequency which can assist in determining whether ovulation is taking place or whether there are problems such as ovarian reserve being depleted due to aging or uterine anomalies (uterine fibroids or polyps) being present.
     

  • Gather data on prior STIs, painful periods or interactions, and/or a history of abdominal surgery.
     

  • Comprehend and gather data about social behaviors such as smoking, alcohol drinking etc.

Various physical examinations are conducted during female infertility testing to check for any potential hormonal issues and analyze the pelvic organs. Below are some of the female infertility tests conducted–

  • Pap Smear  

  • Urine Test 

  • Blood Test 

  • Postcoital Testing 

  • Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) 

  • Hysteroscopy 

  • Transvaginal Ultrasound 

  • Biopsy 

These tests might not all be necessary for you. Which ones are ideal for your individual condition can be discussed with your doctor. About 85% of couples will have some understanding of the reasons why they are having difficulty conceiving when the testing is completed.

Male Fertility Assessment

The analysis and development of a thorough treatment for infertility for the infertile couple depend heavily on examining the male. A thorough medical history, physical examination, fertility drugs, and basic hormone testing are all part of the male fertility workup. Similar to female fertility assessment, a detailed Medical History is required to –

  • Analyse the previous medical history which may include treatments such as surgeries and drug therapies.
     

  • Recognize any birth abnormalities or infertility in the family history.
     

  • Determine if a person has potentially been exposed to chemicals that might affect fertility, consider their lifestyle and employment history.

 

A key component of evaluating male infertility is a general physical examination and lab tests such as:

  • Urinalysis  

  • Semen Analysis 

  • Hormonal tests  

  • Genetic Testing 

  • Ultrasonography 

If you want to establish a family or grow your existing one, infertility problems present numerous difficulties and can be demoralizing. Your relationships and emotional well-being may be impacted. Hence, it is high time to visit a fertility clinic if, despite your best attempts, you are not able to conceive.

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Fertility experts can discuss and recommend the best treatment plans and choices for therapy. The chances of getting pregnant in most couples increase with certain lifestyle changes and medications. Moreover, there are advanced technologies like ICSI, IVF, and others to make your dream of becoming a parent come true.

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