FETAL ECHO/ ECHOCARDOGRAM
About FETAL ECHO/ ECHOCARDOGRAM
A fetal echo may be necessary if:
During the procedure, a warm gel is applied to your abdomen to help transmit sound waves to your uterus. You may be asked to move into different positions in order to optimize imaging of your baby's anatomy. A fetal echo procedure typically takes 45 to 60 minutes for a single gestation.
After the fetal echo, a paediatric cardiologist will consult with you and explain the results in detail as well as answer any questions.
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A sibling was born with a congenital heart defect
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There is a family history of congenital heart disease
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A chromosomal or genetic abnormality has been discovered in the fetus
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The mother has taken certain medications that may cause congenital heart defects
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You have abused alcohol or drugs during your pregnancy
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You have certain health problems, such as diabetes, lupus, or phenylketonuria
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You have had certain infections during your pregnancy
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You conceived by assisted reproductive technology
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Your baby was noted to have too fast, slow, or irregular heartbeats on exam
A Fetal echo, also known as a fetal echocardiogram, is an ultrasound that uses sound waves to evaluate the structure, function, and rhythm of an unborn baby's heart. It's performed by a paediatric cardiologist or maternal fetal specialist using either an abdominal or transvaginal ultrasound.
A fetal echo can help identify heart defects before birth, which can improve the chances of successful treatment. Healthcare providers may be able to treat the problem before birth, in some cases. This could include preparing for problems that may occur during labour and delivery, or scheduling an early delivery. Once the baby is born, treatment may be done with medicine or surgery.